fwo_1015928 - AUSTRIA 3 Kreuzer Léopold Ier 1670 Vienne
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Tipo : 3 Kreuzer Léopold Ier
Data: 1670
Nome della officina / città: Vienne
Quantità coniata : -
Metallo : billone
Diametro : 22 mm
Asse di coniazione : 12 h.
Peso : 1,13 g.
Orlo : lisse
Commenti sullo stato di conservazione:
Exemplaire sur un flan large et plutôt régulier
N° nelle opere di riferimento :
Diritto
Titolatura diritto : LEOPOLD. D: G. R. I- .S. A. G. H. B. R..
Descrittivo diritto : Buste de Léopold Ier à droite, lauré et cuirassé et portant l'Ordre de la Toison d'or ; au-dessous 3 dans un cartouche coupant la légende à 7 heures.
Rovescio
Titolatura rovescio : ARCHID. A. - (CARTOUCHE AVEC (SHS) - DVX. B & SIL. 16-70.
Descrittivo rovescio : Aigle bicéphale portant en cœur un écu mi-parti au 1 d'Autriche, au 2 de Bourgogne ancien, sous une couronne impériale coupant la légende en haut.
Commento
Léopold Ier naquit à Vienne le 8 juin 1640 de l'union de Ferdinand III et de Marie-Anne, fille de Philippe III d'Espagne. Il eut à combattre les Turcs et ne dut la sauvegarde de Vienne qu'à l'intervention du roi de Pologne Jean Sobieski en 1682. Il lança une contre-offensive qui lui permit de récupérer la Hongrie, la Transylvanie et le Banat, mais il connut plusieurs défaites face aux troupes de Louis XIV qui l'obligèrent à signer le traité de Nimègue en 1678 et celui de Ryswick en 1697. Lors de la guerre de la Succession d'Espagne, Charles Ier s'allia à l'Angleterre et à la Hollande. Il mourut à Vienne le 5 mai 1705 et son fils Joseph Ier lui succéda.
Leopold I was born in Vienna on June 8, 1640 from the union of Ferdinand III and Marie-Anne, daughter of Philip III of Spain. He had to fight the Turks and owed the safeguard of Vienna only to the intervention of the King of Poland Jean Sobieski in 1682. He launched a counter-offensive which enabled him to recover Hungary, Transylvania and Banat, but he experienced several defeats against the troops of Louis XIV who forced him to sign the Treaty of Nijmegen in 1678 and that of Ryswick in 1697. During the War of the Spanish Succession, Charles I allied himself with England and The Netherlands. He died in Vienna on May 5, 1705 and his son Joseph I succeeded him.
Leopold I was born in Vienna on June 8, 1640 from the union of Ferdinand III and Marie-Anne, daughter of Philip III of Spain. He had to fight the Turks and owed the safeguard of Vienna only to the intervention of the King of Poland Jean Sobieski in 1682. He launched a counter-offensive which enabled him to recover Hungary, Transylvania and Banat, but he experienced several defeats against the troops of Louis XIV who forced him to sign the Treaty of Nijmegen in 1678 and that of Ryswick in 1697. During the War of the Spanish Succession, Charles I allied himself with England and The Netherlands. He died in Vienna on May 5, 1705 and his son Joseph I succeeded him.